Buddhist Concepts Old and New

Book Title: Essays on Buddhism: Views of Four Stalwarts

• Author: Dr. Buddhadasa P. Kirthisinghe (Editor)

• Language: English

• Pages: 238

• Cover: Hardcover

• Dimensions: 23 cm x 15 cm

• Weight: 400 gm

• Edition: 1983

Book Description

About the Book:
This book presents a collection of selected essays and talks from four significant scholars in the field of Buddhist studies hailing from diverse backgrounds—Japan, Ceylon (Sri Lanka), and the United States. The central theme is to explore Buddhism not only as a religion, but also as a civilisation, encompassing its historical background, literature, art, philosophy, institutions, and ethical code of conduct.

The book explores the rich tradition of Buddhist thought, beginning from the Great Enlightened One, the Buddha of the Sakya clan, and extending to the contributions of various Buddhist thinkers over the past 2,500 years. The collection covers both old and new Buddhist concepts, shedding light on key figures and their works, particularly in languages such as Sanskrit, Pali, and other languages of Buddhist scholarship.

Over the centuries, Buddhism has not only captured the hearts of millions around the world, but has also deeply influenced Indian philosophy, leaving its imprint on the polemic literature of many Indian philosophical schools.

Contributors and Their Insights:

• Dr. Malalesekera:
  A prominent figure in the World Fellowship of Buddhists, Dr. Malalesekera gave several broadcasts on Radio Ceylon in 1943. His talks emphasized various aspects of the Lord Buddha's message, as well as the canonical literature of Buddhism, making significant contributions to the understanding of Buddhist teachings.

• Dr. Kurt Leidecker:
  A renowned Indologist, Dr. Leidecker delivered numerous lectures in Thailand and elsewhere. Eight of his lectures are included in this book, which focus on topics like Buddhism in a democratic world, the practice of the Dhamma, and the meaning of ignorance in Buddhism. His work is considered a cornerstone in the development of Buddhist ethics and philosophy.

• Dr. Ichimura:
  A scholar from a place where Buddhism is still a living religion, Dr. Ichimura’s insights into the relationship between religion and logic in Buddhism are profound. His work provides a comparative perspective on Theravada and Mahayana Buddhism, offering valuable reflections on these two branches of the tradition.

• Dr. Buddhadasa P. Kirthisinghe (Editor):
  As the editor and contributor, Dr. Kirthisinghe’s work spans over three decades, with significant contributions to Buddhist theology and philosophy. His essays in the book explore the Buddha's gospel of love, peace, and happiness, Buddhism and the notion of God, and the concept of the Wheel of Life in Buddhist philosophy.

Key Themes:

1. Buddhism as a Civilization:
   The book presents Buddhism as more than just a religion—it is depicted as a complete civilisation with its own historical roots, literary heritage, artistic expressions, social and political institutions, and an ethical framework that has shaped societies across Asia and beyond.

2. Old and New Buddhist Concepts:
   The essays highlight classical Buddhist ideas, such as the Four Noble Truths, impermanence, and non-self, as well as contemporary interpretations of Buddhist doctrines. This provides a thorough exploration of both traditional and modern Buddhist thought.

3. The Influence of Buddhism on Indian Philosophy:
   Special attention is given to the impact of Buddhism on Indian philosophy, showcasing how Buddhist ideas have been interwoven into the philosophical discourse of ancient and modern Indian thinkers.

4. Global Spread and Influence:
   Buddhism’s influence on countries like China, Japan, Sri Lanka, and the United States is discussed, illustrating the religion's ability to adapt to different cultural contexts while maintaining its core principles.

5. Ethical Conduct and Spiritual Practices:
   The book emphasizes the ethical conduct prescribed in Buddhist teachings, including compassion, mindfulness, and the quest for enlightenment. The ethical dimension of Buddhism is explored in both its historical and contemporary applications.

Why Read This Book?

• Comprehensive Overview:
  This book offers an accessible and well-rounded introduction to Buddhism, from its origin with the Buddha to its modern-day interpretations. It serves as both a historical account and an overview of philosophical principles.

• Insights from Leading Scholars:
  With contributions from respected scholars like Dr. Malalesekera, Dr. Leidecker, and Dr. Ichimura, the book offers global perspectives on Buddhist philosophy and practice, enriched with both traditional and modern views.

• Ethical and Practical Insights:
  Readers will gain valuable insights into the ethical aspects of Buddhist practice, including its emphasis on love, peace, and harmony, applicable to personal and social life.

• Scholarly Contribution:
  Dr. Kirthisinghe's decades-long work in Buddhistic studies makes this book a significant resource for scholars and students of Buddhist philosophy and theology. It provides detailed essays that encourage deeper thought and reflection on Buddhism’s relevance in the modern world.

About the Author:

Dr. Buddhadasa P. Kirthisinghe is an esteemed scholar in the field of Buddhist studies. His work has contributed significantly to the understanding of Buddhist philosophy and theology, with an emphasis on its ethical principles and spiritual practices. Over a career spanning three decades, Dr. Kirthisinghe has been a key figure in promoting Buddhist teachings in South and Southeast Asia, with particular attention to their practical application in modern society.

Essays on Buddhism: Views of Four Stalwarts is an invaluable resource for anyone interested in exploring the rich philosophical, ethical, and historical aspects of Buddhism, presented through the voices of leading scholars from around the world.