{"product_id":"penal-philosophy","title":"Penal Philosophy","description":"\u003cp\u003e• \u003cstrong\u003eISBN\u003c\/strong\u003e: 9788130717463\u003cbr\u003e• \u003cstrong\u003eVolumes\u003c\/strong\u003e: Set in 2 Volumes\u003cbr\u003e• \u003cstrong\u003eAuthor\u003c\/strong\u003e: Gabriel Tarde (Translated by Rapelje Howell, Preface by Edward Lindsey, Introduction by Robert H. Gault)\u003cbr\u003e• \u003cstrong\u003ePages\u003c\/strong\u003e: 576 pp\u003cbr\u003e• \u003cstrong\u003eYear of Publishing\u003c\/strong\u003e: 2015\u003cbr\u003e• \u003cstrong\u003eBinding\u003c\/strong\u003e: Hardback\u003cbr\u003e• \u003cstrong\u003ePublisher\u003c\/strong\u003e: Cosmo Publications\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGabriel Tarde, a French magistrate and scholar, made significant contributions to social theory, political philosophy, psychology, and criminology. His work explored the intersection of classical jurisprudence and positivism, applying social psychological theory to crime and punishment. In this volume, Tarde proposes a sociological explanation of crime where the individual is the key actor and suggests penalties that avoid the determinist implications of positivism. His \"Penal Philosophy\" played a pivotal role in shaping neoclassical jurisprudence, making this work essential for students of criminology, sociology, and jurisprudence.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Cosmo Publications","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":49780450558256,"sku":"DRG.CosmoPub_9788130717463","price":1625.0,"currency_code":"INR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0690\/9968\/4144\/files\/cosmo-publications-book-default-title-penal-philosophy-40791893541168.webp?v=1775979422","url":"https:\/\/www.retailmaharaj.com\/products\/penal-philosophy","provider":"Retail Maharaj","version":"1.0","type":"link"}